Showing posts with label Florida uninsured. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Florida uninsured. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 17, 2013

Hypocrisy In Motion

The latest Obamacare navigator “compromise” may calm one small battle in Florida.  But it won’t end the war on Obamacare being waged by hypocritical public officials around the country.

A couple of weeks ago, I wrote about the Congressional effort to undermine the Obamacare navigation program in its entirety.  A House Committee has ordered nonprofits winning navigation grants to produce reams of material, and promises to punish those that have failed to comply. 
Source: US Census Bureau


Navigators will assist people in applying for public or private insurance to pay for their health care.  

Navigators are not a new concept, created by Obamacare.  They are as old as Marco Rubio, and Obamacare is not the first federal initiative ever to fund them.  In fact, I implemented the policy of the Nixon Administration as a VISTA paralegal 35 years ago, navigating underinsured elders to the Medicaid program.

So we know that navigators can be trusted to do their jobs.

But that hasn’t stopped some public officials from sudden “worries” that navigators hired by nonprofit agencies will disclose private information that clients voluntarily give to them.

Three weeks ago, Governor Rick Scott of Florida – apparently trying to re-establish his credentials as the nation’s leading gubernatorial opponent of Obamacare after openly flirting with it during the 2013 legislative session – joined this chorus, wondering “how the federal government will prevent personal information from being stolen” by these nonprofits.

This was quite a contrast to enrollment efforts already well underway in states like Connecticut that actually want to help people get insured.

Then Governor Scott raised the stakes last week.  He ordered that no navigators be allowed in any state health department offices.  The reason this mattered is because in Florida, county health departments are actually arms of the state government, and their employees are state, not county, employees. 

So in banning the navigators from state offices, he was in effect banning outside navigators from enrolling people in county safety net clinics, federally-qualified community health centers, and a host of other facilities staffed by state employees.

He came under immediate fire from shocked public health officials, one of whom called the edict “cruel and irresponsible,” and said that it would compromise access to healthcare for “a multitude of needy Floridians.” Florida has the second highest percentage of uninsured people in the nation – two and a half times the rate of Connecticut.

A day later, state officials backed away after having an Emily Litella moment.  They realized that the counties actually own and control the properties in which the health department clinics operate.  The state employees, like the navigators, are just outside guests in these county buildings.   

A compromise of sorts was struck.  The state acknowledged that it had no authority to keep navigators out of the county buildings so long as the counties had them work outside of the actual clinic space.

Now most thoughtful people with any knowledge of history would probably use a colorful term here to characterize the state’s position.  I’ll just call it hogwash.

Public officials like Rick Scott are not the least bit worried about navigators being able to protect the privacy of individuals. How do we know this? 

Because Rick Scott was CEO of Columbia/HCA until 1997.  Like every hospital chain in the country, HCA hospitals have worked with navigators for years to capture Medicare, Medicaid, and insurance reimbursements for uninsured patients.  The navigators are often employees of outside entities working under contract.  Many even take a percentage of the billings for every person they enroll.

I know this because I competed with these companies when I was overseeing navigation programs for community nonprofits in Texas and Florida in the 2000s.  And these outside companies had access to all the private information about which Governor Scott professes to be worried today.

But there is more. 

In Florida, my nonprofit placed navigators in state health department clinics almost a decade ago and helped capture reimbursements for the state, relieving taxpayers of the bill.  No one accused us of breaching confidentiality.  But Jeb Bush – who had some common sense – was Governor then, and George Bush was President.

Hypocrisy is always in motion, and tough to pin down.  But in this instance, certain public officials made it too easy for us to see the real reason they want to prevent uninsured people from getting help paying the bills that clinics and hospitals must, by law, present to them.

They know for a fact that this part of Obamacare will work, and they desperately don’t want that to happen.

Paul Gionfriddo via email: gionfriddopaul@gmail.com.  Twitter: @pgionfriddo.  Facebook: www.facebook.com/paul.gionfriddo.  LinkedIn:  www.linkedin.com/in/paulgionfriddo/

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

Uninsured Numbers a Compelling Case Against States' Rights


“States’ rights” is as popular a rallying cry as ever as we enter the early stages of the 2012 election campaign. 

To advocates of states’ rights, they are code words for state innovation and initiative, unhampered by the demands of a federal government.   In their minds, we are a United States of America. 

To skeptics, we are a United States of America, and states’ rights are the code words of political leaders who want to run their states as fiefdoms and answer to no higher authority. 

The new 2010 uninsured numbers released by the U.S. Census Bureau last week make a compelling case against the states’ rights position.

In the South, where the drum roll for states’ rights beats most loudly, 19% of all people were uninsured 2010 for the entire year.  This was more than in the West, where 18% were uninsured, the Midwest, where 13% were uninsured, and the Northeast, where only 12% were uninsured.

Place clearly matters where health insurance is concerned, and innovation and initiative in providing coverage for health care take a back seat in the Mecca of states’ rights.

Geography is an important factor in determining insurance status, but it isn’t the only one.  Others include:

·         Race and ethnicity – 31% of Hispanics were uninsured for the entire year, as were 21% of blacks;

·         Immigrant status – 34% of all foreign-born U.S. residents were uninsured, including 45% of those who are not citizens and 20% of those who are;

·         Income – 27% of people in households with less than $25,000 per year were uninsured.

But as bad as these numbers look, what’s behind them in the more detailed tables that accompanied the Census Bureau release is worth examining. 

It isn’t race, immigrant status, or income driving the health insurance numbers.  It’s geography.

Consider this fact.  The news headlines reported that 16.3% of the population of the United States as a whole was uninsured.  But when you remove people over the age of 65 – who are almost universally insured through the federal Medicare program – the percentage rises to 18.4%.

But in the two biggest southern states of Florida and Texas – where the new leaders of the states’ rights movement sit in Governor’s chairs – the numbers are far worse. 

In Florida, 24.6% of all people under the age of 65 were uninsured in 2010 for the entire year.

In Texas, 26.9% of all people under the age of 65 were uninsured in 2010 for the entire year.

Florida has earned its states’ rights badge through Governor Rick Scott’s attack on the Affordable Care Act.  His administration has refused to implement its consumer protections.  He has famously refused to accept public funding for many needed services because the funds were associated with the Act.  And he has turned down dollars to set up a health insurance exchange that would make more privately-funded insurance available in the state, too. 

Texas has earned its badge through Governor Rick Perry’s attack on Medicaid.  He has advocated repealing the Medicaid program in its entirety, making Medicaid a block grant so that Texas can do whatever it wants with it.  He once suggested seceding from the union if he didn’t get his way.

The one thing that neither Rick Perry nor Rick Scott can do is blame the federal government for the failures of their states to insure their populations properly.  Nor can they blame racial, ethnic, immigration, and income factors.

Mississippi, South Carolina, Maryland, and Georgia all have higher percentages of African Americans than Texas and Florida, but lower percentages of uninsured people.  New Mexico has a higher percentage of Hispanics than Texas, but a lower uninsured percentage.  And California has more undocumented immigrants than Texas and Florida combined, but a lower uninsured percentage, too.

Florida and Texas are also by no means the poorest states in the union. 

Florida and Texas have reached the bottom of the uninsured barrel through their own policy actions and despite their considerable assets.

When their governors talk about states’ rights in the area of healthcare, they seem to be arguing that every state should aspire to their level of failure.

Meanwhile, the one thing everyone seems to agree on is that more people in Texas and Florida will become insured when the Affordable Care Act is implemented by the federal government in a little over two years.

This has been characterized in recent Presidential debates as a federal takeover of health insurance.  But does anyone seriously believe that we would ever have needed an Affordable Care Act – or that it would have passed – if every state, including Texas and Florida, had taken care of its own problem like Massachusetts did?  

In Massachusetts, only 6% of the population was uninsured in 2010.

If you have questions about this column, or would like to receive an email notifying you when new Our Health Policy Matters columns are published, please email gionfriddopaul@gmail.com.